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Clicks vs. Conversions and Why It Matters

What clicks and conversions mean, how first-click and last-click attribution differ, and what to do when your website isn't getting traffic or isn't turning the traffic it gets into conversions.

Updated November 3, 2026

Introduction

If you’re an ecommerce website operator and you’re trying to market your site, you probably hear two words a lot: clicks and conversions. What, exactly, do these mysterious words mean? What is the difference between the two, and why does it matter? Which one is more important for your business? How do you optimize for a fabulous click-through rate or a jaw-dropping conversion rate? We’ll cover these questions and more below.

clicks versus conversions and why it matters

Understanding Clicks Versus Conversions

This is the easy part. While it is worth noting that many online marketers use the word “click” to refer specifically to pay-per-click advertising (and even more specifically, to Google Ads, formerly Google AdWords), the word can also be used more universally. In short, a click is simply a visit to your website. If you have 5,000 clicks, you have 5,000 visits. That said, of those 5,000 visits, only a few are actually going to make a purchase. When that lucky moment occurs after someone visits your website and makes a purchase, it's called a conversion.

First Click Versus Last Click Attribution

Now it gets a little more complicated. In the vocabulary Google Ads and Google Analytics have used (and it’s one you should get used to), there are two types of click “attributes:” first click and last click. Before a customer converts, they’re likely to visit your website several times. They may need to do more research, shop around, ask a friend for an opinion, or just take more time before closing the sale.

Now, let’s say before they convert, they visit your website from three different sources: an ad, organic search, and a direct visit. Which source do you count as your referral source? If we’re talking first click attributions, it’s the first source. Google Ads long defaulted to last click instead, and since 2023 both Google Ads and Google Analytics 4 default to data-driven attribution; first click is no longer offered. In Universal Analytics, the last source prior to the conversion (excluding direct) was credited. That’s considered a last click attribution.

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What if your website sees a healthy dose of visits, but most customers are leaving your site? That’s likely an issue with your website’s design, which can include anything from navigation to branding.

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Help! I Have a Great Website, But it’s Not Getting Traffic!

Welcome to the beautiful world of keyword research. If your website isn’t getting traffic, then you’re not optimizing for the right keywords. Thorough keyword research will help you choose the right high-volume, low-competition words for your audience. Then optimize for these, targeting either Google Ads or organic search (or both)! This is easier said than done, we know, so it is worth hiring an SEO consultant.

Help! My Website Gets Plenty of Traffic, But I’m Not Getting Enough Conversions!

What if your website sees a healthy dose of visits, but most prospective customers are leaving your site? That’s likely an issue with your website’s design, which can include anything from navigation to branding. There are countless ways to impact a user’s experience and prevent them from becoming a customer. If you’re not seeing conversions, take an honest assessment of your website and decide what needs improving.

The Bottom Line

Both clicks and conversions are important. And while it can all seem complicated, the good news is, there’s help! Speak to a Clarity representative today if you’re interested in watching both numbers soar.

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